Chart Types & Timeframes
Different chart types and time periods for analysis.
All Terms in this Category
Gap
A gap is a price discontinuity on charts where an asset opens significantly higher or lower than the previous close, creating empty space with no trading activity.
Inside Bar
An inside bar is a candle whose range fits entirely within the prior candle, signaling temporary consolidation ahead of potential breakout.
Intraday charts
Intraday charts display sub-daily price action, helping traders track momentum, liquidity shifts, and session reactions in real time.
Kagi Chart
A Kagi chart is a time-independent price chart that changes direction only when price reverses by a set amount, filtering noise and signaling sentiment shifts.
Line Chart
A line chart connects closing prices across periods, providing a simplified view of trend direction without intraday noise.
Point and Figure (P&F) Chart
A point and figure chart plots price in X and O columns based on box-sized moves, removing time to emphasize trend and breakout levels.
Renko Chart
A Renko chart builds same-sized bricks whenever price moves a set amount, filtering noise and highlighting trend direction without time.
Time Frame
A time frame defines how much market activity each candle represents, from minutes to weeks, shaping how traders interpret trends and execute setups.
Weekend Gap
A weekend gap is the price difference between Friday’s close and Sunday’s open, caused by news released while forex markets were closed.
Wick
A wick (or shadow) shows intraperiod highs and lows on candlesticks, revealing where price was rejected by opposing order flow.
Explore Related Topics
Trading Strategy Terms
Different trading styles and strategic approaches to the market.
Technical Analysis Terms
Chart analysis indicators and tools used to predict price movements.
Risk Management Terms
Essential concepts for protecting your trading capital and managing risk effectively.
Market Conditions & Events
Market states, events, and unusual conditions.
Advanced Concepts
Advanced trading concepts and statistical measures.
Trading Psychology Terms
Mental and emotional aspects of trading that affect decision-making.
Ready to put these terms into practice?
Choose a tutorial to start learning or explore our complete forex trading course.
Start Free CourseOr pick a specific chapter
Forex Basics
Master the fundamentals of forex trading including currency pairs and market structure
Fundamental Analysis Basics
Learn what moves currency markets: interest rates, economic data, and central bank decisions
Advanced Fundamental Analysis
Master interest rate differentials, carry trades, and macroeconomic forces
Technical Analysis Basics
Chart patterns, indicators, and price action analysis techniques
Risk Management
Professional techniques including position sizing and stop-loss placement
Trade Setups
Identify high-probability trading opportunities using technical analysis